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| 猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟睫革拷 |
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锟斤拷图片锟斤拷源锟斤拷iStockphoto/Mariya Bibikova锟斤拷
锟叫撅拷猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷学锟揭凤拷锟街ｏ拷猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟睫革拷锟斤拷锟街革拷锟斤拷锟杰的筹拷强锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
2009锟斤拷3锟斤拷30锟秸ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷维斯锟斤拷锟角达拷学锟斤拷锟窖凤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷芯锟叫★拷椋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷铱锟窖г涸猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷芯锟斤拷锟绞撅拷锟矫拷锟斤拷诘锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街�(myelin)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫恢革拷锟侥癸拷锟杰★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脂锟斤拷锟斤拷元锟斤拷锟斤拷脂锟绞ｏ拷锟金到憋拷锟斤拷锟酵撅拷缘锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较低筹拷锟斤拷止锟斤拷希锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟皆抵拷示突峤碉拷猓ナэ拷锟叫э拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷畛ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角多发锟斤拷硬锟斤拷症(multiple sclerosis)锟斤拷
“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷牵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷证锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷曰指锟斤拷锟斤拷骞︼拷堋锟�”锟斤拷锟斤拷维斯锟斤拷锟角达拷学锟斤拷锟窖凤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟斤拷锟�·锟剿匡拷(Ian Duncan)锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芯锟叫★拷锟斤拷锟介长锟斤拷“同时锟斤拷锟叫撅拷也指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统强锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷薷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�”
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆讹拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟角匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷目锟斤拷锟斤拷浴锟斤拷锟斤拷纾拷锟揭幌碉拷锟斤拷锟较低筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷校锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脂锟解到锟狡伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷元却锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫达拷锟斤拷蔷涂锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷址锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷啤锟�
锟斤拷锟斤拷脂锟斤拷锟轿筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷元锟解部锟斤拷脂锟斤拷锟绞ｏ拷协锟斤拷锟斤拷元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚号ｏ拷锟阶筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷突(axon)锟斤拷锟缴硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷傻锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷锟绞э拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥感官★拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟杰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆拷呕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较拷锟�
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷一群锟斤拷锟叫碉拷猫锟斤拷锟斤拷些猫锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷募锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥筹拷锟剿撅拷梅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷食锟斤拷喂锟斤拷锟斤拷些猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔诧拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷食锟斤拷锟狡匡拷锟杰讹拷猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷影锟届。锟斤拷一锟斤拷司锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一些猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷锟今经伙拷锟斤拷失锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿讹拷锟较帮拷锟斤拷失锟斤拷锟皆硷拷瘫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞筹拷锟斤拷疲锟斤拷锟叫┟拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷堑幕锟斤拷埽锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�
锟斤拷锟斤拷维斯锟斤拷锟角达拷学锟斤拷锟窖凤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟揭窖г猴拷锟揭窖э拷锟斤拷诩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷始锟斤拷锟阶拷业丝锟剿碉拷锟�“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷食锟斤拷锟斤拷实施3~4锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟襟，伙拷锟叫碉拷猫锟酵匡拷始锟金渐筹拷锟街撅拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷堑锟斤拷锟绞筹拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷堑母锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷朔呀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”
锟捷邓匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷染锟斤拷猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氐摹锟斤拷锟轿э拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷省锟斤拷锟叫┟拷锟斤拷殖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较低持⒆达拷牖硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷始锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷吮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷疲锟饺伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟饺达拷坪锟斤拷锟斤拷魏锟斤拷锟街拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拷锟截硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷然锟斤拷些锟街革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷食锟斤拷锟狡碉拷猫锟斤拷锟藉康锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷之前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角邓匡拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟街革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷却没锟叫斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脂锟斤拷实锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷“锟斤拷懿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷谴锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷嵌锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脂锟斤拷膜确实锟街革拷锟剿癸拷锟杰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”
锟斤拷锟轿猴拷锟斤拷元未锟斤拷锟狡伙拷锟侥地凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷强锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷支锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角的观点：锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷喾拷锟接诧拷锟街拷锟斤拷锟斤拷募锟斤拷锟斤拷校锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脂锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰ｏ拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷锟竭撅拷锟叫匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰伙拷锟缴ナэ拷墓锟斤拷堋锟斤拷丝锟剿碉拷锟�“锟截硷拷锟角ｏ拷锟斤拷证实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(remyelinting)锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟劫达拷锟斤拷锟藉。”
“实锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷猫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷锟叫诧拷知锟斤拷锟斤拷” 锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷胁锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞筹拷锟斤拷锟绞碉拷椤�
“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷(锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞筹拷锟�)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芑锟接帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷” 锟剿肯斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫的凤拷应锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷锟斤拷锟角憋拷锟斤拷注锟解到锟斤拷锟斤拷些猫锟斤拷锟斤拷食锟矫憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞筹拷锟揭伙拷锟绞憋拷诤锟脚筹拷锟街诧拷症锟侥★拷” 锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖� 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭匡拷学院院锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷PNAS锟斤拷锟斤拷doi: 10.1073/pnas.0812500106 锟斤拷I. D. Duncan锟斤拷R. D. Schultz锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷英锟侥ｏ拷
PNAS锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷摘要
