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锟斤拷4锟斤拷8锟秸匡拷JAMA锟较凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷露锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷衰锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟角帮拷全锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷住院锟斤拷锟秸碉拷锟绞度斤拷锟酵硷拷某锟街程度碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥革拷锟斤拷锟叫癸拷系锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷衰锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥讹拷锟揭憋拷锟皆斤拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖拷锟斤拷酆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖拷芗锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷战锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷罹伙拷锟斤拷衰锟斤拷锟矫硷拷锟斤拷每锟疥被锟斤拷系锟斤拷虏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�50锟斤拷锟剿★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰的憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭╋拷锟斤拷装锟斤拷锟狡凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷衰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖★拷疲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆斤拷锟酵★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷住院锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解。锟斤拷衰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡凤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷衰锟斤拷锟斤拷应锟矫匡拷锟角讹拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥帮拷全锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷牟锟饺凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺伙拷械锟斤拷锟斤拷摹锟�
锟脚匡拷锟劫达拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Christopher M. O’Connor锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿ワ拷芯锟斤拷锟紿F-ACTION锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟脚讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵碉拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟金害ｏ拷锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟饺讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷衰锟斤拷锟竭碉拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞伙拷全锟斤拷住院锟绞斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟介。锟节革拷锟叫撅拷锟叫的伙拷锟竭ｏ拷n = 2331; 锟叫硷拷值 [锟叫碉拷] 锟斤拷锟斤拷为59锟疥）锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷涞斤拷锟斤拷植锟酵拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷校锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷艹锟斤拷锟斤拷缘锟斤拷锟斤拷萍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷硕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷椋拷锟斤拷锟�36锟斤拷锟杰碉拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷 [ 锟斤拷锟竭★拷踏锟斤拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷潭锟阶刺拷锟斤拷锟斤拷谐锟� ]锟斤拷频锟斤拷为每锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿硷拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷娑拷锟斤拷诩锟斤拷薪锟斤拷械锟斤拷锟酵匡拷鹊锟矫匡拷锟�5锟轿的讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟皆碉拷锟斤拷锟狡碉拷小锟介（锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷鸦锟斤拷锟斤拷诳锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷约锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟酵拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋动锟侥斤拷锟介）锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷侄却锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节的碉拷4锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷6锟斤拷锟铰碉拷每锟斤拷95锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟铰斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷10锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷12锟斤拷锟铰碉拷每锟斤拷74锟斤拷锟接★拷锟皆伙拷锟竭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿伙拷锟轿�30锟斤拷锟铰★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诩洌拷硕锟窖碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�759锟剿ｏ拷占65%锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷796锟剿ｏ拷占68%锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷住院锟斤拷锟节筹拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷住院锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸碉拷姆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷缘慕锟斤拷汀锟斤拷锟斤拷硕锟窖碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�16%锟斤拷vs. 锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷17%锟斤拷之锟戒不锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆的诧拷锟届。锟节比斤拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟介（55%锟斤拷vs. 锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介（58%锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷血锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷血锟斤拷住院锟侥斤拷锟斤拷盏锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫凤拷锟街ｏ拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟皆该斤拷锟斤拷盏锟斤拷锟铰斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆★拷
锟节对筹拷锟斤拷锟秸碉拷锟斤拷锟皆わ拷锟竭讹拷预锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接碉拷校锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角凤拷锟街ｏ拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷住院锟绞达拷11锟斤拷锟劫分点，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷血锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷衰住院锟绞达拷15锟斤拷锟劫分点。锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰硷拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡★拷
锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷写锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟节达拷锟酵碉拷锟劫达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟节讹拷强锟斤拷预锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接斤拷锟斤拷校锟斤拷之锟襟，斤拷锟斤拷臃锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷员锟轿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷遣锟酵帮拷锟斤拷模锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡诧拷锟斤拷咏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞憋拷锟斤拷锟剿ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺拷锟斤拷缘慕锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚碉拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟斤拷预锟街讹拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵的讹拷群锟叫撅拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷俅锟斤拷盏锟斤拷影锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街伙拷锟斤拷识榷锟斤拷选锟�”
锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员锟矫筹拷锟斤拷锟桔ｏ拷“锟斤拷锟节革拷锟剿讹拷训锟斤拷锟侥帮拷全锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟杰讹拷锟劫达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰硷拷锟斤拷锟绞度的硷拷锟斤拷…锟斤拷HF-ACTION锟侥斤拷锟街э拷侄锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷夜锟斤拷芙锟斤拷图锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿ワ拷酆锟街拷幕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖わ拷锟斤拷频幕锟斤拷锟街拷锟斤拷峁╋拷硕锟窖碉拷锟斤拷募苹锟斤拷锟�”锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟斤拷EurekAlert! 锟斤拷锟侥版）
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷医学协锟斤拷锟节匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
JAMA.锟斤拷锟斤拷2009;301(14):1439-1450. 锟斤拷Christopher M. O’Connor锟斤拷Ileana L. Piña锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷英锟侥ｏ拷
JAMA锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷摘要
