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锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷惴拷郑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷徒锟斤拷锟角帮拷锟斤拷芗锟斤拷锟�70%锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碳锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚放ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷涂刹锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷暖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟斤拷锟�
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锟斤拷业锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教寂拷却锟皆嘉�284ppm锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�380ppm锟斤拷锟较★拷ppm为锟斤拷示锟缴分猴拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷位锟斤拷1ppm锟洁当锟斤拷每千锟斤拷锟叫猴拷1锟斤拷锟剿★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浠拷锟窖э拷苹锟斤拷旃拷锟斤拷锟轿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷迅锟斤拷锟叫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷牛锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教寂拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�450ppm之锟节ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷750ppm锟斤拷
锟斤拷盛锟斤拷锟届导锟斤拷锟叫撅拷小锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫硷拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷惴拷郑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碳浓锟饺匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷450ppm之锟节ｏ拷全锟斤拷锟铰度斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷0.6锟斤拷锟较度ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教寂拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�750ppm锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2.2锟斤拷锟较度★拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭就匡拷锟杰碉拷锟斤拷危锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浠拷锟�
锟斤拷盛锟斤拷说锟斤拷“锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷薹锟斤拷诒锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诒锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤到前一锟街硷拷锟脚程度ｏ拷锟斤拷锟角匡拷锟杰伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷浠拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫餐Ｖ癸拷锟斤拷樱锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷选锟�”
锟芥处锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷艽锏斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷辏拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较低筹拷锟斤拷锟�2100锟斤拷之前实锟斤拷锟饺讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碳浓锟饺匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷450ppm锟斤拷锟铰可硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷预锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷22锟斤拷锟阶硷拷锟劫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷14锟斤拷锟阶ｏ拷使一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷睾锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷恕锟�
锟斤拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碳浓锟饺伙拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷只锟节伙拷锟侥凤拷之一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷末前转为锟饺讹拷锟斤拷锟接讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁、锟斤拷锟斤拷筒锟斤拷槎拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟芥环锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教拷锟斤拷猓拷锟斤拷锟斤拷隆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷暖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟金渐硷拷锟劫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟接撅拷锟脚拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭猴拷锟斤拷痛锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芯锟斤拷锟皆�2锟秸凤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟芥，锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟�30锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角凤拷围锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节的达拷约460锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆�100锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤。
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碳浓锟饺匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷450ppm锟斤拷锟铰伙拷锟杰讹拷锟狡撅拷锟揭斤拷水锟戒化锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较诧拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟矫达拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿猴拷转一锟诫。
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锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
英锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟街撅拷锟斤拷锟�Journal of Biogeography锟斤拷3锟铰匡拷锟角碉拷锟斤拷一篇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫诧拷锟�
英锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷姆锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷斯锟劫凤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷斯锟节憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚拷锟绞癸拷锟脚凤拷藓头锟斤拷锟街拷锟角拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷400锟斤拷锟斤。
锟斤拷约5锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷每锟疥穿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截ｏ拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷千锟斤拷锟斤。
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷英锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚达拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷斯·锟斤拷锟斤拷说锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁长锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷泻锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蓿锟斤拷魏胃锟皆讹拷贸潭锟斤拷锟斤拷嵌锟斤拷远锟斤拷锟轿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷椤�
锟叫撅拷锟斤拷员锟叫撅拷锟斤拷欧锟睫筹拷锟斤拷莺锟洁，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟缴革拷远锟斤拷殖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芯锟斤拷锟皆彼碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷芯锟斤拷锟�17锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷9锟斤拷锟斤拷2071锟疥到2100锟斤拷锟斤拷鼙锟斤拷锟角拷锟斤拷远锟斤拷锟诫。锟皆革拷锟斤拷莺为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角碉拷锟矫程斤拷锟斤拷2700锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接碉拷3050锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷3350锟斤拷锟斤。
锟斤拷锟斤拷斯说锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚拷锟斤拷锟较拷乇浠拷锟斤拷锟斤拷嘟拷锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆达拷锟斤拷禄锟斤拷锟� 锟斤拷锟斤拷霜锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟叫撅拷锟届报锟斤拷锟斤拷
Geophysical Research Letters锟斤拷锟斤拷doi:10.1029/2008GL037074锟斤拷Washington, W. M.锟斤拷R. Knutti锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟街撅拷锟斤拷锟�
Journal of Biogeography锟斤拷锟斤拷doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02086.x锟斤拷Nathalie Doswald锟斤拷Stephen G. Willis锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷英锟侥ｏ拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟街撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸�
